Who is currently leading in quantum computing?

    Asked "Who is currently leading in quantum computing?", ChatGPT, Copilot, Gemini, Google AI Mode and Perplexity named 14 distinct names across 5 answers on September 8, 2026, and 9 of them in two or more answers, and all 5 engines agreed on IBM, the only name every engine named.

    Measured acrossChatGPTCopilotGeminiGoogle AI ModePerplexity

    9 of 14 names confirmed · named in 2 or more of 5 answers · asked September 8, 2026 · 5 engines

    There is no single leader in quantum computing, with leadership distributed across several players depending on the metric, including IBM, Google, Quantinuum, IonQ, and Microsoft, each leading in different aspects such as qubit count, fidelity, error correction, and commercialization.

    • 1IBMnamed in 5 of 5 answersGemini logoCopilot logo
    • 2Googlenamed in 5 of 5 answersGemini logoCopilot logo
    • 3IonQnamed in 5 of 5 answersGemini logoCopilot logo
    • 4Quantinuumnamed in 4 of 5 answersGemini logoCopilot logo
    • 5Microsoftnamed in 4 of 5 answersGemini logoCopilot logo
    • 6D-Wavenamed in 3 of 5 answersGemini logoCopilot logo
    • 7QuEranamed in 2 of 5 answersGemini logoCopilot logo
    • 8PsiQuantumnamed in 2 of 5 answersGemini logoCopilot logo
    • 9Pasqalnamed in 2 of 5 answersGemini logoCopilot logo
    • 10QuEra Computingnamed in 1 of 5 answersone answerGemini logoCopilot logo
    • 11Rigetti Computingnamed in 1 of 5 answersone answerGemini logoCopilot logo
    • 12Atom Computingnamed in 1 of 5 answersone answerGemini logoCopilot logo
    • 13Xanadunamed in 1 of 5 answersone answerGemini logoCopilot logo
    • 14IQMnamed in 1 of 5 answersone answerGemini logoCopilot logo
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    The full measurement

    • The position each of the 5 engines gave all 14 names.
    • How many of the 5 answers named each of them.
    • 37 sampled observations behind this ranking, and where the engines disagree.
    • Fan-out — the query each engine actually searched.
    • Every citation, and the sources nobody cited.
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