Adam Tooze
Last updated 11 Nov 2026 · Named in 5 answers across 3 engines
Bing AI Mode starts a separate baseline. Copilot remains a separate public engine and keeps its history; changes across the switch are not like-for-like growth.
How AI engines see them
All three engines recognize Adam Tooze as an economic historian at Columbia University who works on macroeconomics through history, crises, and geopolitics. They agree he is not a conventional mathematical macroeconomist. ChatGPT adds his former posts at Cambridge and Yale and his degrees from Cambridge and the London School of Economics. Gemini adds his book Crashed and his focus on the offshore dollar system and Federal Reserve swap lines. Google AI Mode adds his directorship of the Columbia European Institute and his public-facing commentary. The cited pages most often come from adamtooze.com, including its bio, research, and books pages, while Columbia University pages also appear.
- ChatGPTNot named
Adam Tooze is an economic historian at Columbia University who studies macroeconomics, economic history, financial markets, geopolitics, and political economy.
Known for- understanding global economic system in crisis
- author of several influential books
- historical research and financial analysis
- GeminiNot named
Adam Tooze is an economic historian and macro-level political economist at Columbia University who analyzes macroeconomics through historical realities.
Known for- popularized the term polycrisis
- architecture of global dollar hegemony
- central banks as macro anchors
- Google AI ModeNot named
Adam Tooze is a professor of history at Columbia University and director of the Columbia European Institute who studies macro-history and political economy.
Known for- popularizing the polycrisis
- geoeconomics and American hegemony
- public-facing economic commentary
- PerplexityNot named
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- Bing AI ModeNot named
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- CopilotNot named
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Top Segments
- #9Macroeconomicsof 24Named in 3 answers
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